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Articles Posted in Arbitration

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Stock fraud lawyers are investigating potential claims on behalf of investors who suffered losses as a result of their investment in BNI Equities LLC, BNI TIC (tenant-in-common) or BNI Notes. In many cases, brokers improperly recommended the purchase of risky real estate and TIC investments offered by BNI. Many brokers were motivated to make these improper recommendations because of the high commission paid to them by real estate private placements. This commission is frequently as high as 10 percent.

BNI Investors Could Recover Losses Through Securities Arbitration

FINRA arbitrations involving real estate investments, such as TICs, are not uncommon. In many cases, securities arbitration lawyers were able to prove that the financial professionals that recommended the investments did not perform the necessary due diligence before they made the recommendation to their clients.

According to stock fraud lawyers, a major problem with structured real estate investments is that they often involve liquidity restrictions and high risks. To make matters worse, these risks are often misrepresented by brokerage firms. Instead, many firms focus on the investments’ promised income streams. Retired investors are often attracted to these income streams but don’t realize that because of the high risks involved, the investment could be unsuitable for them. Financial Industry Regulatory Authority rules have established that firms have an obligation to fully disclose all the risks of a given investment when making recommendations, and those recommendations must be suitable for the individual investor receiving the recommendation given their age, investment objectives and risk tolerance. Furthermore, brokerage firms must, before approving an investment’s sale to a customer, conduct a reasonable investigation of the securities and issuer.

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According to securities fraud attorneys, elderly and retired individuals are frequently the targets of securities fraud. While this is not likely to change, elderly investors can be aware of red flags that could indicate fraud has occurred. Some of these red flags include recommendations for investments that are typically unsuitable for elderly investors, unsolicited investment offers, unrealistically high return promises, promises of little or no risk, request for up-front payments, high pressure tactics, direct mail offerings and Internet offerings.

Investment Fraud Red Flags for Elderly Investors

In regards to suitability, FINRA Rule 2111 will replace NASD Rule 2310 on July 9, 2012. Factors determining an investment’s suitability for each investor will now include the customer’s age, tax status, financial situation and needs, liquidity needs, investment experience, investment objectives, risk tolerance, investment time horizon and other investments. A broker or adviser must consider these factors before making a recommendation after July 9.

According to securities fraud attorneys, because of an elderly investor’s age, asset allocations that are weighted in investments with a long time horizon or higher risk investments are often considered inappropriate. Potentially unsuitable investment products for elderly investors include:

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According to stock fraud lawyers, a recent announcement by Healthcare Trust of America Inc. stated that the company will be advised by Wells Fargo Securities LLC in connection with the listing, on the New York Stock Exchange, of its Class A common stock. Healthcare Trust of America will be guided through the listing processes by Wells Fargo, positioning it for its next move in becoming a publicly-traded REIT. Healthcare Trust of America expects to be listed on the NYSE on or around June 6, 2012, and this move is intended to provide current stockholders with staged, phased-in liquidity.

Is Healthcare Trust of America Following in Inland Western’s Footsteps

Healthcare Trust of America is hoping for an IPO price of $10.10 per share minimum, but considering Inland Western REIT’s recent IPO and the fact that it was set much lower than was anticipated, stock fraud lawyers are monitoring the situation with Healthcare Trust of America as it unfolds to see if its investors will suffer the same kinds of losses experienced by Inland Western’s investors. Healthcare Trust of America investors should pay close attention to what happens with the investment’s IPO because if it follows in the footsteps of Inland Western, they could have a valid securities arbitration claim.

Securities fraud attorneys have stated that as illiquid, non-traded investments, many REITs are not a suitable investment for all investors. Financial Industry Regulatory Authority rules have established that firms have an obligation to fully disclose all the risks of a given investment when making recommendations, and those recommendations must be suitable for the individual investor receiving the recommendation. Furthermore, brokerage firms must, before approving an investment’s sale to a customer, conduct a reasonable investigation of the securities and issuer.

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Securities fraud attorneys are currently investigating potential claims on behalf of investors who suffered losses as a result of their Facebook Inc. investments with Fidelity Investments. Allegedly there may have been execution problems at Fidelity Investments in regards to the Facebook stock. Reportedly, following Facebook’s initial public offering, “thousands” of clients of Fidelity were affected by trading issues.

Fidelity Investors Could Recover Losses Resulting from Facebook Stock

According to investment fraud lawyers, many Fidelity investors have learned that their Facebook stock orders were not executed at previously expected prices. In addition, some Fidelity investors decided to cancel their Facebook stock orders prior to the time it began trading, on May 18 at 11:30 am, but the stock was allegedly assigned to their accounts anyway. Many investors were confronted with margin calls that were unexpected because of Fidelity’s failure to honor the canceled orders. Securities fraud attorneys say this exacerbated the situation.

In a related case, Facebook Inc., Morgan Stanley and other banks are being sued by Facebook’s shareholders. The shareholders claimed Facebook’s weakened growth forecasts were hidden by the defendants prior to its $16 billion IPO. According to the complaint filed in the U.S. District Court in Manhattan, changes in the business forecast during the IPO process were only “selectively disclosed by defendants to certain preferred investors.” The complaint alleges that “the value of Facebook common stock has declined substantially and plaintiffs and the class have sustained damages as a result.” A similar lawsuit was filed by another investor in a California state court. In the first three days of trading, Facebook shares declined 18.4 percent, reducing the stock’s value by more than $2.9 billion.

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Securities arbitration lawyers continue to file claims against Pacific Cornerstone Capital Inc. on behalf of investors. In a February Securities and Exchange Commission filing, Pacific Cornerstone stated that it was “involved with an arbitration proceeding before FINRA and one FINRA investigation.” Pacific Cornerstone did not, however, state any specifics about the investigation referred to in the filing, or in its Focus report, which is the firm’s annual report of audited financials.

Pacific Cornerstone Faces More Problems, FINRA Arbitration Offers Hope for Investors

Pacific Cornerstone is Cornerstone Real Estate Funds’ broker-dealer arm and manager of the devaluated REITs. According to stock fraud lawyers, Pacific Cornerstone’s SEC filing stated that it didn’t know what the results of the FINRA matters would be.

In 2009, Pacific Cornerstone was fined $700,000 by FINRA for allegedly misstating material facts related to private placement sales. Recently, Pacific Cornerstone saw severe devaluations of two non-traded REITs, or real estate investment trusts. Investors received word in March that Cornerstone Core Properties REIT’s value had dropped from $8 per share to $2.25 per share and it raised only $158 million, falling dramatically short of its target of $439 million. Last year, the Cornerstone Healthcare Plus REIT replaced the fund’s adviser and changed its name to Sentio Healthcare Properties Inc. Cornerstone Healthcare’s value has dropped from $10 per share to $9.02 per share. A third Cornerstone offering, CIP Leveraged Advisors, has also seen severe declines in value.

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Investment fraud lawyers are currently investigating claims on behalf of investors who suffered losses as a result of their purchases of SCI Real Estate Investments LLC’s TICs. In some cases, brokerage firms may be held liable for their recommendation of the investment to their clients.

Investors of SCI Real Estate Investment TICs Could Recover Losses

According to securities fraud attorneys, TICs became popular in 2002, following a ruling by the Internal Revenue Service that allowed capital gains to be deferred by investors. In this property ownership, a fractional interest is owned by two or more parties. However, following the real estate crisis, TICs saw a significant decline in value. For more information on TICs, see the previous blog post, “TICs Dangerous for Many Investors.”

SCI Real Estate Investments is a United States real estate company that acquires retail and multi-family properties. It offers co-ownership interests in these United States properties as investments to individual buyers of real estate and 1031 exchanges. SCI is based in Los Angeles and was founded in 1994. A voluntary petition for reorganization was filed by SCI on February 11, 2011, under Chapter 11 in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Central District of California. The firm’s liquidation plan confirmation hearing is scheduled for June 13, 2012.

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Securities arbitration lawyers are currently investigating potential claims on behalf of investors who suffered losses as a result of their investments in Lehman Return Optimization Security Note and Maluhia Eight LLC.

Investors of Lehman Return Optimization Security Note, Maluhia Eight Could Recover Losses Through Securities Arbitration

Lehman Return Optimization Security Notes were allegedly marketed by brokers as investments designed to guarantee safety much like the safety associated with “capital preservation.” Furthermore, they were marketed as “low-risk investment,” according to investment fraud lawyers. However, the investment’s safety was actually dependent upon the solvency of Lehman Brothers, which acted as the issuer of the note. Following Lehman Brother’s September 2008 declaration of bankruptcy, investments such as this one that were backed by Lehman Brothers suffered disastrous losses. The potential liability of brokerage firms that sold the note to investors is now being investigated.

Brokerage firm liability for a Hawaii real estate deal, Maluhia Eight LLC, is also under investigation by securities arbitration lawyers. Chapter 11 bankruptcy was declared by Maluhia Eight in 2010 in the Northern District of Texas. Many investors have suffered losses as a result of the declaration of bankruptcy, but investors who purchased Maluhia Eight because of an unsuitable recommendation may be able to recover losses.

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Former securities broker Gregory Bartko has been found guilty of fraud and sentenced to 23 years in prison. Allegedly, Bartko defrauded 200 investors in a scheme that took $3.3 million from his clients. Bartko’s sentencing took place April 4 in the Federal District Court in Raleigh, North Carolina. According to stock fraud lawyers, Bartko’s victims may be able to recover losses through a Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) arbitration claim.

Broker Sentenced for Fraud, Investors Could Recover Losses

Together with Scott Hollenbeck, Bartko’s fraud took place through the sale of unregistered securities. Hollenbeck, a Kernersville, North Carolina resident, was a member of Gospel Light Baptist Church and used his religions connection to target church members. Hollenbeck made false promises of 12 to 14 percent guaranteed interest rates through a fund that was owned by Bartko, the Caledonia Fund.

In April 2004, North Carolina’s secretary of state’s office issued a cease and desist order. Despite the order, Hollenbeck and Bartko continued to raise money for another fund developed by Bartko, the Capstone Fund. According to stock fraud lawyers, the money raised from investors was used for Hollenbeck’s and Bartko’s personal use.

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Investment fraud lawyers are investigating potential claims on behalf of investors who suffered losses as a result of municipal bond purchases. Two of the bonds currently being investigated are the TW Tax Advantage Fund and Harrisburg.

Investors Who Suffered Municipal Bond Losses May Have Valid Securities Arbitration Claim

The TW Tax Advantage Fund, created by First Republic Investment Management, is a complicated, high-risk municipal arbitrage bond. Investment fraud lawyers are attempting to determine whether the necessary due diligence was performed by brokerage firms prior to the offering the investment for sale to their clients. Furthermore, broker-dealers may not have properly disclosed the features and risks of this complicated product. Shortly after the fund’s creation, it collapsed. As a result, investors of the fund suffered significant losses.

Securities arbitration lawyers are also investigating Harrisburg municipal bond. The general-obligation bond payments were missed for the first time by Harrisburg’s insolvent capital. Furthermore, its receiver is seeking approval for an asset sales plan. Reportedly, Harrisburg’s debt load is five times more than its general-fund budget and it missed bond payments amounting to $5.27 million. The bond payments were due on March 15. These payments were for bonds issued in 1997, amounting to $51.5 million.

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Investment fraud lawyers are investigating certain private placements in potential securities arbitration claims. Two of these private placements are the BGK Income and Opportunity Fund. Allegedly, some of the broker-dealers that recommended these private placement investments could be liable for investor losses.

Investors of Odyssey Partnership, BGK Income and Opportunity Fund Could Recover Losses Through Securities Arbitration

Because of the high commission paid by private placements (often as high as 10 percent), stockbrokers often make improper recommendations in order to earn the commission. If this fraud has occurred, a securities fraud attorney can help investors recover their losses through Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) securities arbitration.

Another investment currently being investigated by securities fraud attorneys is the Odyssey Limited Partnership investment. Odyssey Operating Partnership II Ltd. apparently raised $30 million from investors through limited partnership unit sales. In addition, through secured note sales, Odyssey Residential Inc., Odyssey Residential II LLC, Odyssey Property III LLC and Odyssey Diversified VI LLC raised more than $69 million. These partnerships are only appropriate for sophisticated investors and involve substantial risks. Any investment recommendations made to unsophisticated investors could be considered unsuitable.

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